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Marketing guide

Email marketing metrics that actually matter

Understand open rate, click rate and customer outcomes without overinterpreting dashboards.

Understand open rate, click rate and customer outcomes without overinterpreting dashboards. This guide offers a practical starting point, not a substitute for specialist advice.

1. Choose a consistent delivery base

Use the same reporting window and distinguish emails sent, accepted, delivered and bounced. Not every provider uses identical definitions.

2. Treat opens as directional

Privacy systems can prefetch tracking pixels or prevent them from loading. Recorded open rate is not a dependable record of people who read every message.

3. Calculate click rate

Clicks divided by delivered emails provides a clearer interaction measure, although unique clicks and all clicks are different metrics.

4. Connect email to revenue

Look at purchases or enquiries attributed to email, then factor in refunds, unsubscribes and the full cost of campaigns.

5. Improve one thing per campaign

Test subject lines, offers and landing pages systematically, and measure outcomes that support the business goal.

Put it into practice

Use the tools below with numbers from your own business, then revise your assumptions against real results. Keep a record of the decisions you make and why.